Fundamentals of Security Analysis is a comprehensive and student-friendly guide that introduces the core concepts and practical aspects of investment analysis in today’s dynamic financial environment. The book is designed to build a strong foundation in understanding financial securities, investment decisions, and market behavior.
It covers key areas such as the investment environment, types of financial securities, and the structure of capital markets, along with an overview of regulatory mechanisms. The text further explores fundamental analysis, including economic, industry, and company analysis, supported by essential valuation concepts. It also provides insights into technical analysis and risk assessment, covering chart patterns, trends, and key measures such as beta and standard deviation.
Written in a clear and systematic manner, the book emphasizes conceptual clarity and practical application, helping readers develop analytical skills for evaluating investment opportunities.
An ideal resource for learners, this book serves as a reliable guide for understanding securities, managing investment risks, and making informed financial decisions.
1. Introduction to Securities & Investment Environment
1.1 Meaning and Types of Financial Securities: Equity, Debt, Derivatives
1.2 Features of Investment: Return, Risk, Liquidity, Marketability
1.3 Indian Capital Market Overview: Primary and Secondary Markets
1.4 Regulatory Framework: SEBI, Stock Exchanges (NSE, BSE)
1.5 Types of Investors and Investment Objectives
2. Fundamental Analysis of Equity Securities
2.1 Meaning and Significance of Fundamental Analysis
2.2 Economic Analysis: GDP, Inflation, Interest Rates, Fiscal Policy
2.3 Industry Analysis: Structure, Life Cycle, Competition
2.4 Company Analysis: Financial Statements (Overview), Profitability Ratios, EPS, P/E Ratio
2.5 Valuation Concepts: Intrinsic Value, Market Price, Margin of Safety
3. Technical and Risk Analysis of Securities
3.1 Meaning and Assumptions of Technical Analysis
3.2 Chart Patterns: Line Chart, Bar Chart, Candlestick Chart
3.3 Trend Analysis, Support and Resistance Levels
3.4 Risk and Return: Measurement and Relationship
3.5 Beta, Standard Deviation, and Risk Diversification
This textbook is aligned with the revised syllabus as outlined by the National Education Policy 2020 (NEP 2020) for the Commerce and Management Faculty at K.B.C. North Maharashtra University, Jalgaon, effective from June 2025.